Ameloblastoma

Odontogenic cysts and tumors are the most important topics in Oral Pathology. Ameloblastoma itself is quite a large topic to talk about.

So on a rough basis, Ameloblastomas are basically tumors. They are tumors of Odontogenic (tooth forming tissue) in origin. They are benign in nature.

I have included detailed notes for types, clinical features and histology. Treatment I shall share on a more detailed version in coming blogs.

Reference to content : Shaffer’s Oral Pathology, 7th edition. Neville 3rd Edition

Histological Diagrams from: Maji Jose Manual of Oral Pathology and histology 2nd Edition.

Thank you.

NEET MDS – How to prepare for Operative Dentistry

In the NEET MDS Preparation process, the students need to study the previous year exams thoroughly and identify the important topics. This article sheds light on Operative Dentistry & the list of Questions MERITERS experts will answer that are essential for an effective and efficient preparation:

  1. What is the subject wise Weightage?
  2. Which Books to refer?
  3. How much Time should be allocated to the subject?
  4. How much Time should be allocated to each Topic?
  5. How many times should the subject be Revised?
  6. What is the Ideal time to Start the subject?
  7. What are the Important Topics for NEET MDS?
  8. Types of Questions asked?

What is the subject wise Weightage?

10-13/240 Questions (5%)

Standard Books to Refer:

Sturdevant’s Art & Science of Operative Dentistry – E-Book

Author : V Gopikrishna

INR 1,338 Buy on Amazon

Sturdevant’s Art and Science of Operative Dentistry 

Author : Andre V. Ritter DDS MS 

INR 7,595 Buy on Amazon

How much Time should be allocated for the Subject?

  • Theory reading – 1-2 Days
  • MCQ Practice- 1 week


How much Time should be allocated to each Topic?

  • Theory reading – 2-3 Hours
  • MCQ Practice-  6-8 Hours


How many Times should the subject be Revised?

  • 4-6 times revision is required


What is the Ideal time to Start the subject?

  • 4th quarter of the preparation 
  • After completing 17-19 subjects

Operative Dentistry – Important Topics

UnitMost Important Topics
CariologyDiagnosis and Treatment planning
Operator Positions
Microbiology of Caries
Classification of Caries- GV Black, Root caries, Caries cone
Histo-pathological changes of Enamel and Dentin
Diagnosis of Caries
After Restoration Procedures
Infection controlOccupational Safety and Health ActAerosols and UltrasonicsClassification of Medical, Surgical and Dental InstrumentsSterilization
 Dental AdhesionEnamel and dentin bonding systems
Direct filling goldClassificationManipulationPrinciples of tooth preparation
CompositesComposition and classificationCavity preparationPolymerization of composites
AmalgamClassificationPin retained amalgam restorationsMercury toxicityTrituration
Caries and Cavity PreparationCariologyTooth preparation
Sterlization and IsolationMoist and dry heat sterilization, ETOX gasRubber damMatrices
Direct Filling GoldTypes of Direct Filling GoldCavosurface MarginCohesive GoldDegassingCondensation and CompactionProperties of Gold
Cast Gold Restorations, Inlays, OnlaysIndications and Contraindications
Principles of Tooth Preparations
Finish Lines and Cavosurface Margins
Sprue
Porosities
CAD –CAM
Functional Cusp Bevel
Biomechanical PrinciplesCavity Preparation, Smear Layer
Rubber Dam in Detail
Separators/ Wedges/ Matrices
Gingival Retraction
Debridement, Polishing Agents
Pulp Protection, Air Abrasion
UltraSonics and Lasers in Cavity Preparation
Walls of Cavity/ Line Angles/ Point Angles
Outline Form, Resistance Form
Retention Form, Bevels
Depth Of Cavity, Ferrules
InstrumentationHand Cutting Instruments
Instrument Formula
GMT, Angle Former
Hatchets, Angles of Dental Bur
Efficiency of Burs
Carbide/ Diamond/ Stainless Steel Burs
Amalgam RestorationsIndications/ Contraindications of Amalgam Restorations
Father of Amalgam
Properties of Amalgam
Creep, Phases of Amalgam
Microleakage, Delayed Expansion
Overhangs, Trituration
Eame’s Technique
Burnishing, Condensation
Mercuric Toxicity
Pin Retained Amalgam Restorations
Types of Pins, Thread Mate System
Bonded Amalgam Restorations
Tooth Colored RestorationsAdvantages/Disadvantages
Indications/Contraindications
Acid Etching
Skipping Effect
Dentin Conditioner
Primers and Adhesive Resin Generations
Fillers in Composites
C-Factor
Margins and Cavosurface Angles
Shade Determination
BIS-GMA
Compomers
Giomers
Porcelain Restorations
Other topicsDentin Hypersensitivity
Mahler Scale
Box and Tunnel Restorations
Veneers and Laminates
Bonding Agents

What Type of Questions were asked in NEET?

1. Single best answer

  • Case Based
  • Fact Based (Memory)
  • Concept based
  • Numerical/Value Based

2. Image based questions

3. True or false type questions

Please watch the above featured video for more detailed explanation about this article.

We hope this blog will assist you in preparing this subject meticulously for MDS entrance exams.
Prepare judiciously..


SOURCE: MERITERS!!

NEET MDS – How To Prepare For Fixed Partial Denture?

Fixed Partial Denture is a part of Prosthodontics which is considered to be an important and extensive subject in NEET MDS. At least 2-5 questions from Fixed Partial Denture can be expected in the NEET PG Exam. This subject requires a thorough study of exam pattern and the ability to recognize the important topics.

We have compiled a list of Questions in this article, which MERITERS experts will answer and are very essential for an effective and efficient preparation:

  1. What is the subject wise Weightage?
  2. Which Books to refer?
  3. How much Time should be allocated to the subject?
  4. How much Time should be allocated to each Topic?
  5. How many times should the subject be Revised?
  6. What is the Ideal time to Start the subject?
  7. What are the Important Topics for NEET MDS?
  8. Types of Questions asked?

What is the subject wise Weightage?

Standard books to Refer?

FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED PROSTHODONTICS

Author : SHILLINGBURG H.T

INR 2,680 Buy on Amazon

Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics

Author : Stephen F. Rosenstiel BDS MSD 

INR 950 Buy on Amazon

How much Time should be allocated for the Subject?

  • Theory reading – 1-2 Days
  • MCQ Practice- 1 week


How much Time should be allocated to each Topic?

  • Theory reading – 2-3 Hours
  • MCQ Practice-  6-8 Hours


How many Times should the subject be Revised?

  • 4-6 times revision is required


What is the Ideal time to Start the subject?

  • 4th quarter of the preparation 
  • After completing 17-19 subjects

Fixed Partial Denture – Important Topics

UNIT NAMEMOST IMPORTANT TOPICS
Diagnosis and treatment planningDiagnostic Casts
Indications, Contra Indications
Pontic Designs, Trauma from Occlusion
Mouth Preparation
Cantilever
Retainers and connectorsComponents of FPD
Indications for Non-Rigid FPD
Partial Veneer Crowns Indications and Contra Indications Porcelain Jacket Crown
AbutmentsAnte’s Law
Optimum Crown-Root Ratio
Root Surface Area of Each Tooth
PonticsTypes of Pontics and their Important Features
Gingival End of Pontic
Pontics Suitable for Anterior Region
Pontics Suitable for Posterior Region
Technical considerationsForces acting on Abutment Tooth
Structural Durability
Retention, Taper
Freedom of Displacement
Reduction, Types of Crowns
Three-Quarter Crowns
Retentive Grooves
Porcelain Jacket Crown
Indications of Laminates
Metal Ceramic Restorations
Types of Finish Lines and their Indications
Pier Abutment
Lost Salt Technique
Maryland Bridge
Rochette Bridge
Virginia Bridge
MiscellaneousGingival Retraction
Failure of Abutment
Cementation and post- cementation problemsThickness of Luting Cement
Occlusal Disharmony
Occlusal considerationsVariation between Centric Relation and Maximum Intercuspation
Canine Protected Occlusion
Bennett Shift
Bennett Movement
Working Side
Non-Working Side
Selective Grinding
Beyron’s Point
Types of Bone Quality
Obturators

What Type of Questions were asked in NEET?

1. Single best answer

  • Case Based
  • Fact Based (Memory)
  • Concept based
  • Numerical/Value Based

2. Image based questions

3. True or false type questions

Please watch the above featured video for more detailed explanation about this article.

We hope this blog will assist you in preparing this subject meticulously for MDS entrance exams.
Prepare judiciously..


SOURCE: MERITERS!!

Powerful ways to remember what you study.

Muhad Noorman P – Final year -Team Dentowesome

Most often we get frustrated by studying for days before exams, often we fail to recollect or forget while writing exams. It’s a quite natural process for a human body to forget.
However there are tricks to master our hippocampus and remember for long. Excelling in exams are only possible based on how much you remember topics.

According to Ebbinghaus curve of forgetting information is lost from brain and we’re inable to recollect it.A typical graph of the forgetting curve purports to show that humans tend to halve their memory of newly learned knowledge in a matter of days or weeks unless they consciously review the learned material.

In oder to master long term memorization, we need to practice following methods

Revision : You still remember, A for apple and mitochondria is power house of cell. Constant and frequent revison makes your hippocampus to convert short term memory to long term memory.

Spaced repetition learning technique
Review Your Notes. Within 20-24 hours   of the initial intake of information, make sure the information is written down in notes and that you have reviewed them.
Recall the Information for the First Time. Recall the Materials Again.
Study It All Over Again
Difficult topics are checked regularly while easy topics could be reviewed occasionally

Take a break method
  Study for 20 minutes take a 5 minute break repeat pattern for 3 to 4 hours. It helps to gain more focus, At the end you’ll be happy for the productive hours. Without break in intervals your brains rejects input eventually your output becomes non productive. Mastering this techinque daily, your graph of productivity hits up.

Use body movements while learning,helps to Tigger muscle memory.


Make a story to memorize long topics. Pieces of information are always connected each other when a story link is given.

Organise your study table. Neat study table and fresh environment boost your intake . Bright light, fresh air, erect spine enhance brain functioning. Feel comfortable stay away from cluttered environment

Try to understand what you learn,  things you understand and studied are memorised 9 times.


Learn opposite things .

Switch your topics frequently. Similiar memory get’s intermixed (interference theory).

Things learned at the beginning and end are most memorized. Plan your topics accordingly.


Dicatate your topics and record in dictaphone you can download in your phone. Hear audios before you sleep, going to a beach or restaurant… Brain makes short term memory to long term memory while relaxed.

Visualise your topics. You still remembers the colour of precipitate and titration from your 12th chemistry lab practicals. Visualized memory is far beyond your imaginations.

Read first from books, 2 or 3 days later watch related topics videos from Youtube or any informative apps. Audio+ video learning brushes your previous stored information

Always make use of Sticky notes of alternating colours (prefer light colours- eye rejects dark colour for long time. Use sticky notes apps In your phone screen ( numericals, years etc.could be written in it).

  Last days before your exams should be used for rough reading or revison not for studying. Brain rejects things learned in stressed or a state of anxiety .( Your neurotransmitters makes it mess. Respect them 🤣)

Credits : 1) Forgetting curve definition:Wikipedia. Image : Internet. 2) Spaced repetition technique images from Internet and Osmosis.org website . Spaced repetition method content from Google.