Sources – Anil Ghoms textbook of oral medicine
Image source – Google images







Sources – Anil Ghoms textbook of oral medicine
Image source – Google images



Sources : Sembulingam (Textbook of physiology)
Clotting – It is defined as the process in which blood looses it’s fluidity and becomes a jelly like substance few minutes after it is shed out.
Sequence of clotting mechanism – Enzyme cascade theory:
Cascade is a process that occurs through a series of steps , each step initiating the next until the final step is reached.
Stages of blood clotting :

Sources – Sembulingam (Textbook of physiology)
Image source – Google images
Clotting – It is defined as the process in which blood looses it’s fluidity and becomes a jelly like mass few minutes after it is shed out.













Source – Slideshare.com








Sources – Anil Ghoms textbook of oral medicine , osmosis.org
Image source – Google images






Sources – Anil Ghoms textbook of oral medicine , osmosis.org , Slideshare.com
Image source – Google images







Sources – Anil Ghoms textbook of oral medicine , osmosis.org
Image source – Google images











Sources – Shafer’s textbook of oral pathology , Armando Faigal
Image source – Google images , Armando Faigal







Sources – Shafer’s textbook of oral pathology.
Image sources – Google images