Renal osteodystrophy ( metabolic bone disease)

So what is renal osteodystrophy?

Renal Osteodystrophy: Definition, Treatment, Causes, Symptoms ...
Renal Osteodystrophy

MORPHOLOGIC FEATURES.

The following skeletal lesions can be identified in renal osteodystrophy:

  1. Mixed osteomalacia-osteitis fibrosa is the most common manifestation of renal osteodystrophy resulting from
    disordered vitamin D metabolism and secondary hyperparathyroidism.
  2. Pure osteitis fibrosa results from metabolic complications of secondary hyperparathyroidism.
  3. Pure osteomalacia of renal osteodystrophy is
    attributed to aluminium toxicity.
  4. Renal rickets resembling the changes seen in children
    with nutritional rickets with widened osteoid seams
    may occur .
  5. Osteosclerosis is characterised by enhanced bone
    density in the upper and lower margins of vertebrae.
  6. Metastatic calcification is seen at extraosseous sites
    such as in medium-sized blood vessels, periarticular
    tissues, myocardium, eyes, lungs and gastric mucosa.
12DaysinMarch, Renal Osteodystrophy for the USMLE Step One - YouTube

source -textbook of pathology for dental students c p baveja and image source- Google

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